The lessening violence in Afghanistan at the turn of the century offers her a rare chance to realize the other part of her dream, which is to live in her homeland. "[18], A Thousand Splendid Suns received significant praise from reviewers, with Publishers Weekly calling it "a powerful, harrowing depiction of Afghanistan"[4] and USA Today describing the prose as "achingly beautiful". Never truly knowing her older brothers, Laila grows close to Tariq, a carpenters son whose leg was blown off by a land mine. A Thousand Splendid Suns is told through two different perspectives. The second date is today's And when Laila becomes pregnant, she decides that if she has a girl, she'll name her Mariam. Laila, born a generation later, lives a relatively privileged life, but her life intersects with Mariam's when a similar tragedy forces her to accept a marriage proposal from Mariam's husband. Mariam has complicated feelings about her parents: She lives with her spiteful and stubborn mother, Nana; while her father Jalil, a successful businessman, visits Mariam his only illegitimate child once a week. By now, Tariq and Laila are teenagers and in love. See a complete Character List for A Thousand Splendid Suns, as well as in-depth analysis of its most important characters. Laila, on the other hand, grows up in a nuclear family with liberal ideas about women and education. Jalil then arranges for Mariam to marry Rasheed, the antagonist who will provide much of the conflict of the novel. Laila also suffers beatings at the hands of Rasheed, but she is more likely to fight back or talk back to defend herself. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Eventually, Mariam askes Jalil to take her to the cinema to see the new cartoon of Pinocchio. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Her mother prepares her for a life of hardship, which she sees as their lot in life as women. A Thousand Splendid Suns Theme Analysis Lesson Subject: English Language Arts Grades: 912 Timeframe: Four 45 minute sessions Student Outreach for Shelters (SOS) Program Overview This lesson is designed to deepen students' analysis of the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns. Each character develops as a result of her interaction with the other woman, and the two become great allies. The Taliban rise to power in Kabul and impose harsh rules on the local population, severely curtailing women's rights. Part One is entirely told through Mariam's point of view, and Part Two is told through Laila's. The characters converge in Part Three and alternate until the book's climax, or the height of the tension. 20% Teachers and parents! Nana cannot stand Jalil for making her bear the shame of an illegitimate child. For example, Mariam is an illegitimate child with no access to formal education. Eventually Rasheed refuses to go at all, so Laila risks the walk alone, often suffering beatings by the Taliban. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. eNotes.com Though no one woman that I met in Kabul inspired either Laila or Mariam, their voices, faces, and their incredible stories of survival were always with me, and a good part of my inspiration for this novel came from their collective spirit. A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini Start Free Trial Analysis PDF Cite Share Last Updated on August 18, 2022, by eNotes Editorial. They do not feel a true revolution has occurred and question the future. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Mariam murders him with a shovel in order to save Lailas life. Does his behavior seem unusual? "[26] Similarly, Yvonne Zipp of The Christian Science Monitor concluded that A Thousand Splendid Suns was ultimately "a little shaky as a work of literature". It becomes clear that Rasheed's only use for Mariam is in her ability to replace the son he lost years ago. Historical Context of A Thousand Splendid Suns The novel takes place over approximately forty years, from the early 1970s, when Mariam is a teenager, to 2003, when Laila is settled once again in Kabul with her family. A few years later, war reaches Kabul and bombs fall on the city regularly. Here's where you'll find analysis of the main themes, motifs, and symbols in A Thousand Splendid Suns. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Struggling with distance learning? "A Thousand Splendid Suns - Analysis" eNotes Publishing Rasheed soon neglects the baby and implies that he knows the baby is not his. Jalil promises to do so but when he does not come to pick her up, Mariam travels to Herat herself, against the wishes of her mother. Laila, Tariq, Aziza, and Zalmai move into a townhouse in Kabul. They become confidants and formulate a plan to run away from Rasheed and leave Kabul; however, they are caught and severely punished by Rasheed. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Laila goes to school and lives in Kabul with Babi and Mammy. Renews April 24, 2023 Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. One day after visiting Aziza at the orphanage, Laila sees Tariq standing at the front door of Rasheed's house. Retrieved from https . A Thousand Splendid Suns Khaled Hosseini Study Guide Summary Summary & Analysis Literary Devices Themes Motifs Symbols Quotes Quotes by Theme Characters Mariam Mariam is one of the novel's two protagonists. A Thousand Splendid Suns Khaled Hosseini Study Guide Summary Themes Motifs Symbols Quotes Quotes by Theme Summary Chapters 22-26 Chapters 22-26 Summary: Chapter 22 In January 1989, Laila and her family gather to watch the last of the Soviets leave the city. Summary and Analysis . A few weeks after Tariq's family leaves, Laila is almost hit by a bullet. Here's an in-depth analysis of the most important parts, in an easy-to-understand format. The next morning, Jalil's chauffeur drives Mariam home where she finds that her mother has committed suicide. The novel concludes with Laila becoming a teacher and making efforts to improve Kabul. Available A few months ago, Tariq's uncle died and his father had a heart attack. from your Reading List will also remove any -Graham S. The village leader, who often comes to visit, A neighborhood troublemaker, who pulls practical jokes on, The kindly orphanage director who looks after, The owner of a hotel in Murree, Pakistan, who hires, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Tariq lost one of his legs from a land mine. Read the chapter-by-chapter Summary & Analysis, a Full Book Summary, or Full Book Analysisof A Thousand Splendid Suns. Finally, the book ends during the American occupation of Afghanistan following the events of September 11, 2001. Mariam and Lailas stories converge in Part Three. Soon after the Talibanwith its rigid, misogynist lawscomes to power, Laila finds that she is pregnant again, this time with Rasheeds child. Growing up down the street from Rasheed and Mariam is Laila, a young, intelligent girl from a loving family. [1] It continues some of the themes used in his previous work, such as familial dynamics, but instead focusing primarily on female characters and their roles in contemporary Afghan society. Laila is also informed that Tariq and his family died in a bomb blast on their way to Pakistan. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. 20% When Rasheed finds out that Tariq has come home, he brutally beats Laila. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Discount, Discount Code Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Hosseini brings his novel full circle by having Laila visit Mariams childhood kolba and bear witness to how far Mariam came to leave such a strong mark on Laila and her family. Rasheed searches for work elsewhere but has trouble. When Rasheed begins hitting Laila, it comes as a surprise: It was as if a car had hit her at full speed. The womens contrasting reactions to Rasheeds violence stem from their different upbringings and their expectations for their own lives. Laila is born sometime after the marriage of Mariam and Rasheed. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. "[25], The New York Times writer Michiko Kakutani wrote a more critical review, describing the opening as "heavy-handed" and early events in the novel as "soap-opera-ish". Tariq and Laila have sex before he leaves, a choice that creates lasting consequences. Read the Study Guide for A Thousand Splendid Suns, The Lasting Effects of Abuse in Miriams Life, Oppression of Women: A Comparison of A Thousand Splendid Suns and Tess of the D'Ubervilles, Comparing "Osama" and "A Thousand Splendid Suns", View our essays for A Thousand Splendid Suns, View the lesson plan for A Thousand Splendid Suns, View Wikipedia Entries for A Thousand Splendid Suns. A Thousand Splendid Suns essays are academic essays for citation. After Rasheed's death, Laila is determined to leave Kabul. However, his wives are keen to get rid of her and so arrange for her to be married to Rasheed, a man from Kabul, who is thirty years her senior. Mariam is depicted as a loving, thoughtful child, who is happy for the brief time she has with her father and does not resent his long absences the way Nana does. Want 100 or more? It's better. Rasheed locks them in separate, hot rooms with no food or water for a day. She recognizes the sacrifice Mariam made and honors her memory by stating that she will name her unborn child after her if she is a girl. Jalil has multiple legitimate wives and children, but Mariam is an illegitimate "harami" or bastard. Part Three ends with Mariam sacrificing her life. A few days later, Laila's parents decide to leave Afghanistan as well, but as they are packing a rocket hits their house, killing Laila's parents and wounding her. [9], The title of the book comes from a line in Josephine Davis' translation of the poem "Kabul", by the 17th-century Iranian poet Saib Tabrizi:[10], Hosseini explained "I was searching for English translations of poems about Kabul, for use in a scene where a character bemoans leaving his beloved city, when I found this particular verse. Struggling with distance learning? Rasheed only cares about himself. A Thousand Splendid Suns is the second novel written by Khaled Hosseini. A Thousand Splendid Suns, a 2007 novel by Afghan-born Khaled Hosseini, is the story of Mariam and Laila, two women married to the same man, Rasheed. A visit to the Bamiyan Buddhas reveals Lailas desire to live a happy life in her homeland. In addition, this lesson is designed to provide educators with a core . The Question and Answer section for A Thousand Splendid Suns is a great He also shows the extent to which politics has impacted every Afghan persons life over the past several decades. She sleeps outside Jalil's house waiting for him, but he will not see her. When he was fifteen, his family came to the US as asylum seekers and settled in California. Mariam, an Afghani woman, remembers her mother calling her a harami when she was five years old although it is many years later before she learns the word means "bastard child." Part 4 is from Laila's perspective. When asked about common themes in The Kite Runner and A Thousand Splendid Suns, Hosseini replied: "Both novels are multigenerational, and so the relationship between parent and child, with all of its manifest complexities and contradictions, is a prominent theme. Ahmad and Noor, Laila's two older brothers, leave to fight for the Mujahideen in the jihad. [30], Columbia Pictures owns the movie rights to the novel. Laila and Tariq leave Afghanistan and move to Murree, Pakistan, where they get married. The box contains a videotape of Pinocchio, a small sack of money, and a letter, in which Jalil expresses regrets at sending Mariam away, wishing he had fought for her and raised her as his legitimate child. Just before Laila reaches adolescence, her parents' receive news that both of their sons have been killed. [13] The novel's anticipated release was first announced in October 2006, when it was described as a story about "family, friendship, faith and the salvation to be found in love".[14]. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Mariam gets pregnant seven times but loses the baby each time due to a health complication. The second is the date of The citation above will include either 2 or 3 dates. Laila is saved by Rasheed and Mariam nurses her back to health. Despite the violence that defines many events in the plot, Hosseini ends A Thousand Splendid Suns with the idea that it is possible to rebuild after overcoming a challenging past. You can do this by starting with something as simple as, "Nana says this when." 9/15. Laila is forced to give birth to a son, Zalmai, via a Caesarian section without anaesthesia due to the women's hospital being stripped of its supplies. Removing #book# Having trouble understanding A Thousand Splendid Suns? Grossman, Lev; "The 10 Best Fiction Books"; "For 'A Thousand Splendid Suns,' a well-timed journey from the page to the stage", "Arts, Briefly; 'Kite Runner' Author To Release a New Novel", "A Thousand Splendid Suns: The plight of Afghan women only partially depicted", "Jonathan Yardley: A THOUSAND SPLENDID SUNS", Grossman, Lev; Top 10 Fiction Books; time.com, "A Woman's Lot in Kabul, Lower Than a House Cat's", "A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini", "100 'most inspiring' novels revealed by BBC Arts", "Khaled Hosseini, Kabul's Splendid Son (Extended Interview)", "Khaled Hosseini: 'If I could go back now, I'd take The Kite Runner apart', "One Community Acquires 'A Thousand Splendid Suns' By 'The Kite Runner' Author Khaled Hosseini For Limited Series", "Seattle Opera's 'A Thousand Splendid Suns' is a poignant, timely tale", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A_Thousand_Splendid_Suns&oldid=1143972196, Print (hardback & paperback) and audio CD, This page was last edited on 11 March 2023, at 01:40. A Thousand Splendid Suns study guide contains a biography of Khaled Hosseini, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. The story of A Thousand Splendid Suns revolves around the lives of two Afghan women, Mariam and Laila. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Subscribe now. Tariq agrees. The loss of the protective dragon suggests that Mariam and Nana will have to deal unforeseen hardships. She wishes to return and contribute. You'll also receive an email with the link. When he attempts to take Lailas life by strangling her, Mariam knows that to protect the family she has grown to love, she must kill her husband. She is tutored at home. [29] Lisa See wrote that, with the exception of Tariq, "the male characters seem either unrelentingly evil or pathetically weak" and opined, "If a woman wrote these things about her male characters, she would probably be labeled a man-hater. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! Laila and Mariam struggle with raising Zalmai, whom Rasheed dotes on and favours over Aziza, causing difficulties in managing Zalmai's behaviour. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. When Rasheed returns home from work, Zalmai informs Rasheed that Laila had a male visitor. Due to the rising violence in Afghanistan, both of her brothers have been killed. The first two parts of the text, on Mariam and Laila respectively, introduce readers to each character but also establish key contrasts between the two girls upbringing and sense of self. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Part 1 tells the story of Mariam, a young girl born in Afghanistan in the 1950s. Always. Over time, Rasheed becomes verbally and physically abusive. 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